Ranking The 20 Greatest Free Transfers in Football History
Signing world-class players without paying a single dollar in transfer fees might sound like a dream — but over the years, several clubs have pulled it off. Through smart scouting, patience, and a bit of luck, teams have landed players who completely changed their fortunes without spending a dime on a transfer.
We’ve taken a closer look at the most iconic and impactful free transfers in football history — and ranked the top 20,
20. Leon Goretzka to Bayern Munich (2018)

After shining at Schalke 04, Goretzka made a high-profile free switch to Bayern Munich in 2018. He quickly became a midfield cornerstone for both club and country, adding strength and intelligence to Bayern’s engine room.
19. Jesús Navas to Sevilla (2017)

Following a mixed spell at Manchester City, Navas returned home to Sevilla on a free transfer. He reinvented himself as a right-back and became club captain, helping lead Sevilla to more European success.
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18. Juninho to Lyon (2000)

Brazilian playmaker Juninho joined Lyon from Vasco da Gama in 2000 and became a club legend. Known for his incredible free kicks, he was instrumental in Lyon’s run of seven straight Ligue 1 titles.
17. Cafu to AC Milan (2003)

The legendary Brazilian right-back moved to AC Milan after his stint with Roma. Even in his 30s, Cafu brought leadership, stamina, and class, helping Milan win the Champions League in 2007.
16. Joel Matip to Liverpool (2016)

Matip arrived at Liverpool from Schalke on a free transfer and formed a rock-solid partnership with Virgil van Dijk. He played a key role in their 2019 Champions League win and 2020 Premier League triumph.
15. Zlatan Ibrahimović to Manchester United (2016)

Ibrahimović joined Manchester United from PSG and made an instant impact. Despite being in his mid-30s, he scored 28 goals in his first season and helped United win the Europa League.
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14. David Alaba to Real Madrid (2021)

Alaba left Bayern Munich for Real Madrid and slotted right into their backline. His versatility and experience were vital as Madrid won both La Liga and the Champions League in his debut season.
13. Jay-Jay Okocha to Bolton Wanderers (2002)

The Nigerian magician joined Bolton after leaving PSG and lit up the Premier League with his flair. Okocha quickly became a fan favorite and a symbol of Bolton’s Premier League golden era.
12. Thiago Silva to Chelsea (2020)

At 36, many thought Silva was past his prime when he joined Chelsea from PSG. He proved the doubters wrong, becoming a defensive leader and helping the Blues win the Champions League in 2021.
11. James Milner to Liverpool (2015)

Milner’s free move from Manchester City proved to be a masterstroke. His versatility, professionalism, and leadership made him a key part of Liverpool’s title-winning squads under Jürgen Klopp.
10. Michael Ballack to Chelsea (2006)

Ballack joined Chelsea after dominating the Bundesliga with Bayern Munich. He brought steel and class to the midfield, playing a crucial role in several domestic triumphs.
9. Andrea Pirlo to Juventus (2011)

AC Milan let Pirlo go for free in one of the most criticized decisions in Serie A history. He went on to orchestrate Juventus’ midfield and helped them win four straight league titles.
8. Esteban Cambiasso to Inter Milan (2004)

Cambiasso left Real Madrid and became the heartbeat of Inter’s midfield. His tactical awareness and work rate were essential in Inter’s 2010 treble-winning campaign.
7. Steve McManaman to Real Madrid (1999)

McManaman became one of the first high-profile Bosman signings when he left Liverpool for Madrid. He won two Champions League titles and became a trusted figure at the Bernabéu.
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6. Paul Pogba to Juventus (2012)

After limited opportunities at Manchester United, Pogba exploded onto the scene at Juventus. He became one of the world’s best midfielders and a key part of Juve’s domestic dominance.
5. Luis Enrique to Barcelona (1996)

One of the most controversial free transfers ever, Luis Enrique crossed the divide from Real Madrid to Barcelona. He later became a club legend both as a player and as a treble-winning coach.
4. Sol Campbell to Arsenal (2001)

Campbell made headlines when he left Tottenham for archrivals Arsenal. He anchored the defense during the Invincibles season and helped the Gunners win multiple trophies.
3. Robert Lewandowski to Bayern Munich (2014)

Dortmund’s loss was Bayern’s massive gain when Lewandowski made the move for free. He became one of the greatest strikers in Bundesliga history, winning it all in Munich.
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2. Kylian Mbappé to Real Madrid (2024)

In one of the most anticipated free transfers ever, Mbappé finally joined Real Madrid in 2024. His arrival marked the beginning of a new Galáctico era at the Bernabéu.
1. Lionel Messi to PSG (2021)

Barcelona’s financial crisis led to Messi’s shock departure after over 20 years at the club. He joined PSG on a free and, despite a slow start, added silverware and unforgettable moments in Paris.